IELTS スピーキング パート 2 & 3: Describe your perfect job
パート2のキューカード
Describe your perfect job
次のように言うべきです。
- それは何ですか
- どこからそのことを聞いたのか
- 就職するために学ばなければならないこと
- そして、それが自分に最適な仕事だと思う理由を説明してください
このトピックについて話す時間は 1 ~ 2 分です。
準備状況: 予測されたトピックサイクル。この独立した練習用リソースは IELTS の公式論文ではないため、テストの問題は異なる場合があります。 トピックのラベル付け方法.
パート 3 のディスカッションの質問
一度に 1 つずつ質問を進めてください。聞いて、答え、比較し、再試行してください。完全な質問テキストは、アクセシビリティと検索のためにページの HTML に残ります。
- 01What kind of job can be called a 'dream job'?
- 02What jobs do children want to do when they grow up?
- 03Do people's ideal jobs change as they grow up?
- 04What should people consider when choosing jobs?
- 05Is salary the main reason why people choose a certain job?
- 06What kind of jobs are the most popular in your country?
話す前にトピックを確認する
画像をアイデアのヒントとして使用します。気づいたことを説明し、それを自分の経験に結び付けてから、本当の質問に答えてください。


模範解答を並べて聞く
より単純な答えから始めて、Band を切り替えて、同じタスクをどのように開発できるかを聞き、それから個人的な応答を記録します。これらは指導例であり、正式な解答やスコアの保証ではありません。
パート 2 — 模範解答
Part 2 cue-card response
My perfect job would be working as a manager in a small bookshop with a cafe. I love books and talking to people, so this job would let me read more and meet customers. I first thought about it when I did a student job in a shop and enjoyed serving customers. To get this job I would need to learn how to run a shop, like handling money, ordering stock and making drinks. I would also need to practise customer service and maybe learn simple baking. It is perfect because it mixes my hobbies and a steady job, and I would feel happy helping people find books.
My perfect job would be running a small independent bookshop and café in a lively neighbourhood. I'd aim for around twenty seats and a small shelf of well-curated second-hand books. It’s the sort of place where I could recommend books, chat with regulars and host occasional readings and community events. I first thought of this idea after helping a friend set up a pop-up bookstall at a local festival and seeing how much joy books brought people; the owner of a nearby bookshop also encouraged me and shared practical tips. To get the job I’d need to learn basic business skills like bookkeeping and stock management, plus barista training and some event planning; I’d also want to study how to market a small business online, for example using social media and local listings. For example, I'd do a weekend bookkeeping course and a barista workshop. I think it’s perfect because it combines things I love: books, conversation and baking — I enjoy making simple cakes for customers — while allowing creative control and flexible hours. It would suit my personality since I like quiet, bookish environments but also small bursts of social interaction. Finally, owning a shop would let me contribute to the local community by promoting new writers and offering a friendly space, which feels really meaningful to me.
パート 3 — 模範解答
What kind of job can be called a 'dream job'?
A 'dream job' is a job someone really wants because it suits their interests and skills. It might also pay well or give a good lifestyle. People often call a job a dream if they enjoy going to work most days.
A 'dream job' is more than just high pay — it’s work that fits your strengths, values and preferred lifestyle. It usually offers a sense of purpose, some autonomy and a healthy work–life balance. For many people, the ideal role also allows progression or the chance to be creative.
What jobs do children want to do when they grow up?
Children often say they want to be pilots, doctors, teachers or footballers. They pick jobs they see on TV or that adults talk about. Their ideas can be simple and fun.
Young children usually name high-profile roles like pilots, doctors, teachers or athletes because those jobs are visible and exciting. As they get older, their choices can become more realistic and influenced by family, teachers or hobbies. Schools and media play a big part in shaping those early ambitions.
Do people's ideal jobs change as they grow up?
Yes, people’s ideal jobs often change with age. When young, people want exciting careers; later they think about security or family time. Experience and responsibilities change priorities.
Definitely — ideal jobs tend to evolve as people’s priorities shift. For example, graduates might chase status or rapid progression, while someone in their thirties might prioritise flexibility or stability because of family commitments. Life experience and changing values often reshape what we consider 'ideal'.
What should people consider when choosing jobs?
When choosing jobs people should think about pay, what they enjoy, and job location. Also training needed and how long the hours are. Those things help decide if a job is suitable.
People should consider several things: whether the role matches their skills and interests, salary and benefits, the commute and work hours, plus long-term prospects and how much training is required. Also, company culture and whether the job supports a healthy lifestyle are important factors.
Is salary the main reason why people choose a certain job?
Salary is important but not always the main reason. Some people pick jobs for interest or because they like the company. Money matters, but other things like job happiness are important.
Salary is often a key factor, particularly where bills and family commitments are involved, but it’s rarely the sole reason. Many people balance pay with job satisfaction, career development and work–life balance. Younger workers might accept lower pay for meaningful work, while others prioritise financial security.
What kind of jobs are the most popular in your country?
In my country popular jobs include teaching, healthcare and IT. Many people also work in shops or restaurants. These jobs are common because they are needed everywhere.
The most popular jobs tend to be in sectors like healthcare, education, information technology and retail. Healthcare and teaching are steady because of constant demand, while tech roles have grown thanks to digital transformation. Hospitality and construction are also common, especially in urban areas.
答え方 あなたにぴったりの仕事について説明してください IELTS スピーキングの質問
「完璧なジョブについて説明してください」カードの場合は、準備時間を使用してトークの流れを作成します。明確な主題を選択し、2 つの具体的な瞬間または詳細を追加し、それが重要な理由で終わります。次に、リンクされたパート 3 の質問を使用して、より広範な説明と比較を練習します。
キューカードのプロンプト:
- それは何ですか
- どこからそのことを聞いたのか
- 就職するために学ばなければならないこと
- そして、それが自分に最適な仕事だと思う理由を説明してください
- オープニング: 人、場所、物体、または出来事を特定します。
- 開発: 2 つの詳細または瞬間を論理的な順序で説明します。
- 拡張: 理由、結果、比較、または問題を説明します。
- 振り返り: その主題がなぜ記憶に残るのか、または重要なのかを最後に述べます。
質問ごとのアプローチ
| 練習問題 | 役に立つ答えの動き |
|---|---|
| What kind of job can be called a 'dream job'? | まず物に名前を付けてから、具体的な機能や例を説明します。 |
| What jobs do children want to do when they grow up? | まず物に名前を付けてから、具体的な機能や例を説明します。 |
| Do people's ideal jobs change as they grow up? | スクリプトを暗記せずに、直接的な答え、理由を 1 つ、短い例を述べてください。 |
| What should people consider when choosing jobs? | まず物に名前を付けてから、具体的な機能や例を説明します。 |
語彙に焦点を当てる
模範解答で既に示されている有用な文言には次のようなものがあります。 autonomy, work–life balance, sense of purpose, high-profile, visible, influence, priorities, flexibility。意味と自然な単語のパートナーシップを学び、スクリプトを完全にコピーするのではなく、それぞれの項目を別の回答に使用します。
避けるべきよくある間違い
- 質問に対して部分的にしか答えていない、暗記した回答をする。
- 意味やコロケーションを確認せずに、難しい語彙を追加する。
- エラーが発生するたびに、簡単に修正して続行するのではなく、再起動します。
- 自分の最初の解答を記録する前に、模範解答を読んでください。
完璧な仕事の実践に関するよくある質問について説明してください
「あなたの完璧なジョブキューカードを説明してください」準備議事録をどのように使用すればよいですか?
冒頭、2 つまたは 3 つの詳細、最後の感想のキーワードを書きます。完全な文章を書こうとしないでください。
キューカードのすべての箇条書きをカバーする必要がありますか?
プロンプトはトークを整理するのに役立ちます。それらをカバーすることは有益ですが、機械的に各行をチェックするよりも、1 ~ 2 分間の一貫した応答の方が重要です。
パート 3 の質問はパート 2 にどのように関連していますか?
これらは、理由、比較、社会的影響、将来の可能性を通じて同じ広範なテーマを展開するため、通常、回答にはパート 1 よりも詳しい説明が必要です。