パート 2 キューカード
早起きしたときのことを説明してください
次のように言うべきです。
- それがあったとき
- あなたがしたこと
- なぜ早起きしたのか
- そしてそれについてどう感じたか
このトピックについて話す時間は 1 ~ 2 分です。
パート 3 ディスカッションの質問
- Do you know anyone who likes to get up early?
- Why do people get up early?
- What kinds of occasions need people to arrive early?
- Why do some people like to stay up late?
- Is it good to arrive early in any situation?
- What kind of people like getting up early?
話す前にトピックを確認する
画像をアイデアのヒントとして使用します。気づいたことを説明し、それを自分の経験に結び付けてから、本当の質問に答えてください。


模範解答を並べて聞く
より単純な答えから始めて、Band を切り替えて、同じタスクをどのように開発できるかを聞き、それから個人的な応答を記録します。これらは指導例であり、正式な解答やスコアの保証ではありません。
パート 2 — 模範解答
Part 2 cue-card response
A couple of months ago I had to get up very early because I was travelling to see my parents. My train left at 6.30am so I woke at 4.30am to pack last things, have a quick shower and grab breakfast. I took a taxi to the station and managed to sit down with a coffee before boarding. I got up early because the journey was long and I didn’t want to rush. At first I felt quite tired and a bit grumpy, but after breakfast and a short nap on the train I felt better and happy to be visiting family.
Last autumn I woke up at 4.30am to climb a nearby hill and watch the sunrise. A friend who is an amateur photographer had suggested we try to catch the early light and the mist that sometimes sits in the valley, so we agreed the night before and set several alarms. I packed a small rucksack with a flask of tea, a camera and an extra jumper, and left the house in near darkness. The walk to the hilltop took about forty minutes; we moved quietly and chatted in whispers so as not to disturb the few other early risers. By the time the sun broke the horizon, the sky had turned from navy to pink and gold, and the mist lingered below the ridge — it was exactly the scene we had hoped for. I was tired at first, and a bit bleary-eyed, but as the light changed I felt energised and glad I hadn’t stayed in bed. Taking photographs and sharing them later with friends made the whole experience feel worthwhile. Getting up so early taught me that a small sacrifice can bring a memorable reward, and I’ve been more willing to try a dawn walk since then. It was a lovely morning.
パート 3 — 模範解答
Do you know anyone who likes to get up early?
Yes, I know a few people who like to get up early. My next-door neighbour gets up at 5am every day to go running. She says she enjoys the quiet mornings and it helps her to have more time in the day. I sometimes try to join her at the weekend.
Yes, one of my colleagues is definitely an early riser — he’s up before 5am to fit in a gym session and deal with emails before the office gets busy. He finds the quiet hours much better for concentration, and he feels more in control of the day. Seeing how he plans his mornings has made me think differently about my own routine.
Why do people get up early?
People get up early for many reasons. Some have to because of work or school. Others wake early to exercise or prepare food. Also some people just prefer mornings and feel more active then.
There are several reasons why people wake early: practical obligations like commuting or shift work, health and fitness routines such as running, and personal preference linked to their biological clock. Additionally, some get up early to avoid traffic or to have uninterrupted time for planning and concentrating. Often it’s a mix of necessity and habit.
What kinds of occasions need people to arrive early?
Occasions that need people to arrive early include flights, exams and job interviews. Also ceremonies like weddings usually ask guests to be on time. If you are late it can cause problems.
Formal events such as job interviews, important meetings and exams definitely call for early arrival — you need time to register, settle and calm your nerves. Travel-related situations like catching a flight or a long-distance train also require being early because of queues and security checks. In short, whenever there’s a schedule or other people depending on you, it’s wise to turn up ahead of time.
Why do some people like to stay up late?
Some people like to stay up late because they enjoy watching TV, playing games or meeting friends. Others work or study at night. Sometimes they have trouble sleeping, so they stay awake.
Many stay up late because they are night owls by nature or because their work and social lives demand it — for instance, people in creative jobs or students often find the quiet of the night productive. Others are kept awake by screens or caffeine, and some simply prefer the social atmosphere of late-night events. Of course, staying up late can affect sleep quality and overall health.
Is it good to arrive early in any situation?
Usually it is good to arrive early. It gives you time to prepare and reduces stress. But sometimes arriving too early can be awkward, for example if you turn up at a friend’s house much too early.
Being early is generally beneficial — it shows respect, gives you space to prepare, and can help you find a good seat or settle any admin tasks. However, context matters: arriving hours before a social gathering might inconvenience the host, and some meetings start informally so turning up exceptionally early could be awkward. So it’s about judgement as much as punctuality.
What kind of people like getting up early?
People who like getting up early are often disciplined, like parents with young children, or people who work early shifts. Older people also seem to wake earlier. They usually enjoy routine.
Typically those who enjoy mornings are conscientious, organised people — parents with young children, farmers or anyone with an early-shift job are obvious examples. Also people with a morning chronotype naturally feel more alert early on and build routines around it. Often there’s a link between lifestyle, responsibilities and the preference for mornings.
答え方 IELTS スピーキングの質問に早起きしたときのことを説明してください
「早起きした時間を説明してください」というカードの場合は、準備時間を使用してトークの流れを作成します。明確な主題を選択し、2 つの具体的な瞬間または詳細を追加し、それが重要な理由で終わります。次に、リンクされたパート 3 の質問を使用して、より広範な説明と比較を練習します。
キューカードのプロンプト:
- それがあったとき
- あなたがしたこと
- なぜ早起きしたのか
- そしてそれについてどう感じたか
- オープニング: 人、場所、物体、または出来事を特定します。
- 開発: 2 つの詳細または瞬間を論理的な順序で説明します。
- 拡張: 理由、結果、比較、または問題を説明します。
- 振り返り: その主題がなぜ記憶に残るのか、または重要なのかを最後に述べます。
質問ごとのアプローチ
| 練習問題 | 役に立つ答えの動き |
|---|---|
| Do you know anyone who likes to get up early? | 直接答え、理由を述べ、自然な個人的な詳細を 1 つ追加してください。 |
| Why do people get up early? | 主な原因を 1 つ挙げて答え、それを具体的な例で裏付けてください。 |
| What kinds of occasions need people to arrive early? | まず物に名前を付けてから、具体的な機能や例を説明します。 |
| Why do some people like to stay up late? | 主な原因を 1 つ挙げて答え、それを具体的な例で裏付けてください。 |
語彙に焦点を当てる
模範解答ですでに示されている有用な言葉には、自分の解答の正確な言葉を使用することが含まれます。意味と自然な単語のパートナーシップを学び、スクリプトを完全にコピーするのではなく、それぞれの項目を別の回答に使用します。
避けるべきよくある間違い
- 質問に対して部分的にしか答えていない、暗記した回答をする。
- 意味やコロケーションを確認せずに、難しい語彙を追加する。
- エラーが発生するたびに、簡単に修正して続行するのではなく、再起動します。
- 自分の最初の解答を記録する前に、模範解答を読んでください。
早起きしたときのことを説明してください 練習に関するよくある質問
「早起きした時間を説明する」キューカード準備分をどのように使用すればよいですか?
冒頭、2 つまたは 3 つの詳細、最後の感想のキーワードを書きます。完全な文章を書こうとしないでください。
キューカードのすべての箇条書きをカバーする必要がありますか?
プロンプトはトークを整理するのに役立ちます。それらをカバーすることは有益ですが、機械的に各行をチェックするよりも、1 ~ 2 分間の一貫した応答の方が重要です。
パート 3 の質問はパート 2 にどのように関連していますか?
これらは、理由、比較、社会的影響、将来の可能性を通じて同じ広範なテーマを展開するため、通常、回答にはパート 1 よりも詳しい説明が必要です。