Bagian 2 Kartu Isyarat
Jelaskan undang-undang baru yang ingin Anda perkenalkan di negara Anda
Anda harus mengatakan:
- Hukum apa itu
- Perubahan apa yang dibawa undang-undang ini
- Apakah undang-undang baru ini akan populer
- Bagaimana Anda membuat undang-undang baru
- Bagaimana perasaan Anda tentang undang-undang baru ini
Anda memiliki waktu satu hingga dua menit untuk membicarakan topik ini.
Bagian 3 Pertanyaan Diskusi
- What rules should students follow at school?
- Do people in your country usually obey the law?
- What kinds of behavior are considered as good behavior?
- Do you think children can learn about the law outside of school?
- What are the benefits for people to obey rules?
- How can parents teach children to obey rules?
Lihat topiknya sebelum Anda berbicara
Gunakan gambar sebagai petunjuk ide. Jelaskan apa yang Anda perhatikan, hubungkan dengan pengalaman Anda, lalu jawab pertanyaan sebenarnya.
Jawaban model, terdengar berdampingan
Mulailah dengan jawaban yang lebih sederhana, alihkan Band untuk mendengarkan bagaimana tugas yang sama dapat dikembangkan, lalu catat tanggapan pribadi. Ini adalah contoh pengajaran, bukan jawaban resmi atau jaminan skor.
Bagian 2 — Jawaban Model
Part 2 cue-card response
I'd introduce a law called the 'right to disconnect'. It would stop employers asking staff to reply to work messages outside work hours. The change would give people better time with family and less stress. I think most workers would like it, though some bosses might not. I thought of it because I often get emails late and it feels like you never finish work. I feel it's fair and would help people's mental health, but it would need clear rules so employers can't ignore it.
One law I would introduce is a statutory 'right to disconnect' that prevents employers from expecting employees to deal with non-urgent work communications outside their contracted hours. The law would require employers to set clear off-hours, refrain from sending routine emails or messages at night, and put emergency protocols in place so urgent matters can still be handled. This would bring real changes: better work–life balance, lower stress and clearer boundaries between home and work, and it would force firms to rethink rostering and communication practices. I suspect it would be popular among staff, particularly parents and carers, though some managers and small businesses might resist because they worry about losing flexibility. I arrived at the idea after years of getting late-night emails and seeing colleagues burn out; for instance, a friend missed her child's recital because she had to answer messages. I feel strongly that it would improve mental health and family life, and that clear legal rights would create fairer expectations. For example, France already has rules like this, and introducing penalties or an inspection regime would make the law meaningful rather than symbolic; employers might even be required to log communications to show compliance, which would be intrusive but increase accountability.
Bagian 3 - Jawaban Model
What rules should students follow at school?
Students should follow basic rules like being on time, listening to teachers, doing homework and being polite to others. Schools often ask pupils to wear a uniform and not use phones in class. These rules help lessons run smoothly and keep everyone safe.
Schools should have clear, reasonable rules that encourage responsibility as well as respect: punctuality, attentiveness, honest work and consideration for others. Practical measures like banning phones during lessons, having a fair behaviour policy and teaching students how to resolve conflicts are useful. For example, a simple rule about lining up calmly prevents accidents at the dining hall and teaches order.
Do people in your country usually obey the law?
People in my country mostly obey the law, especially obvious things like traffic lights and paying taxes. But some people break rules if they think they won't get caught, such as parking illegally or speeding. It often depends on the person and the situation.
Overall people tend to obey laws that are visible and well‑enforced, like traffic regulations, but there is a grey area where social norms matter more than formal rules. Compliance varies with trust in institutions, the chance of being caught and cultural attitudes; for instance, minor offences such as littering or jaywalking are common if enforcement is lax. Effective policing and fair penalties usually increase obedience.
What kinds of behavior are considered as good behavior?
Good behaviour includes being polite, helping others, telling the truth and following rules. People also think giving up a seat for an older person or saying sorry are good actions. These things make society nicer.
Good behaviour covers respect, empathy and reliability: listening to others, keeping promises, showing courtesy in public and helping those in need. Small acts like giving up a bus seat, queuing properly or volunteering locally signal civic-minded behaviour. Such actions build trust and make daily life smoother for everyone.
Do you think children can learn about the law outside of school?
Yes. Children learn about rules from parents, TV and friends. They copy behaviour they see at home, and neighbours or community events can teach them about right and wrong too.
Definitely. Children absorb a lot outside school: parents, family routines and community groups are powerful teachers. Practical experiences — such as participating in local councils for young people, mock trials or community service — help them understand laws and consequences. Media and age-appropriate online resources can also explain rights and responsibilities in a relatable way.
What are the benefits for people to obey rules?
If people obey rules, life is safer and fairer. There are fewer accidents and less arguing. It also helps everyone know what to expect, so things run smoothly.
Obeying rules brings predictability and trust, which underpin social and economic life: roads are safer, public services work better and transactions require less policing. It also reduces costs associated with crime and conflict, and fosters a sense of fairness. For example, reliable adherence to traffic laws significantly cuts accidents and emergency costs.
How can parents teach children to obey rules?
Parents can teach rules by setting a good example, telling children the reasons for rules, and using routines and praise. Simple things like bedtime and chores teach discipline.
Parents teach rule-following best by modelling behaviour and by being consistent: explaining reasons, setting clear boundaries and enforcing fair consequences. Techniques like family meetings to agree household rules, chore charts, and natural consequences (for instance, if you miss a bus you learn punctuality the hard way) help children internalise norms. Positive reinforcement and explaining the wider purpose of rules are more effective than harsh punishment.
Bagaimana menjawab Jelaskan undang-undang baru yang ingin Anda perkenalkan di negara Anda Pertanyaan Berbicara IELTS
Untuk Jelaskan undang-undang baru yang ingin Anda perkenalkan ke dalam kartu isyarat negara Anda, gunakan menit persiapan untuk membangun rute melalui pembicaraan tersebut. Pilih subjek yang jelas, tambahkan dua momen atau detail spesifik, dan akhiri dengan alasan mengapa hal itu penting. Kemudian gunakan pertanyaan Bagian 3 yang tertaut untuk melatih penjelasan dan perbandingan yang lebih luas.
Perintah kartu isyarat:
- Hukum apa itu
- Perubahan apa yang dibawa undang-undang ini
- Apakah undang-undang baru ini akan populer
- Bagaimana Anda membuat undang-undang baru
- Bagaimana perasaan Anda tentang undang-undang baru ini
- Pembukaan: mengidentifikasi orang, tempat, benda atau peristiwa.
- Perkembangan: mendeskripsikan dua detail atau momen dalam urutan yang logis.
- Ekstensi: menjelaskan alasan, hasil, perbandingan atau masalah.
- Refleksi: akhiri dengan alasan mengapa subjek tersebut berkesan atau penting.
Pendekatan pertanyaan demi pertanyaan
| Soal latihan | Langkah jawaban yang berguna |
|---|---|
| What rules should students follow at school? | Beri nama bendanya terlebih dahulu, lalu jelaskan fitur atau contoh spesifiknya. |
| Do people in your country usually obey the law? | Berikan jawaban langsung, satu alasan dan contoh singkat tanpa harus hafal naskahnya. |
| What kinds of behavior are considered as good behavior? | Beri nama bendanya terlebih dahulu, lalu jelaskan fitur atau contoh spesifiknya. |
| Do you think children can learn about the law outside of school? | Nyatakan kemungkinan pandangan, jelaskan alasannya dan tambahkan satu kondisi atau contoh. |
Fokus kosakata
Bahasa berguna yang telah ditunjukkan dalam model jawaban mencakup penggunaan kata-kata yang tepat dari jawaban Anda sendiri. Pelajari arti dan kemitraan kata yang alami, lalu gunakan setiap item dalam jawaban yang berbeda alih-alih menyalin naskah lengkap.
Kesalahan umum yang harus dihindari
- Memberikan respon hafalan yang hanya menjawab sebagian pertanyaan.
- Menambah kosakata sulit tanpa memeriksa makna atau kolokasi.
- Memulai ulang setelah setiap kesalahan alih-alih mengoreksi sebentar dan melanjutkan.
- Membaca jawaban model sebelum merekam upaya pertama Anda.
Jelaskan undang-undang baru yang ingin Anda perkenalkan dalam FAQ praktik di negara Anda
Bagaimana cara menggunakan penjelasan tentang undang-undang baru yang ingin Anda perkenalkan dalam notulensi persiapan kartu isyarat negara Anda?
Tulis kata kunci untuk pembukaan, dua atau tiga detail, dan refleksi akhir. Jangan mencoba menulis kalimat lengkap.
Apakah saya harus menutupi setiap poin di kartu petunjuk?
Petunjuknya membantu Anda mengatur pembicaraan. Meliputinya memang berguna, tetapi respons yang koheren selama satu hingga dua menit lebih penting daripada mencentang setiap baris secara mekanis.
Bagaimana pertanyaan Bagian 3 terhubung dengan Bagian 2?
Mereka mengembangkan tema luas yang sama melalui alasan, perbandingan, dampak sosial atau kemungkinan masa depan, sehingga jawaban biasanya memerlukan penjelasan lebih banyak daripada Bagian 1.
